WH said Trump was considering suspending Habeas Corpus. What does it mean?

Deputy Chief of Staff of the White House Stephen Miller said on Friday that the Trump government “actively saw” suspending Habeas Corpus, a person’s right to challenge their detention in court.
If done by President Donald Trump, the suspension of Habeas Corpus will be a dramatic escalation of his government immigration policy by significantly limiting the rights immortalized in the constitution.
“First, you know, President Trump has talked about the potential to suspend Habeas Corpus to take care of illegal immigration problems. When can we see that happen in the future?” A reporter asked Miller when he spoke outside the White House.
“The constitution is clear, and that, of course, is the highest law of the land, that the privilege of the Habeas Corpus warrant can be suspended during the invasion,” Miller answered.
“So, this is the choice we see actively,” he continued.

Deputy Chief of Staff of the White House Stephen Miller spoke with the media outside the White House in Washington, May 9, 2025.
Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images
The constitution allows the suspension of Habeas Corpus in extraordinary conditions such as invasion or rebellion when needed to protect public safety.
According to the National Constitutional Center, the United States suspended Habeas Corpus four times in the past – during the Civil War, during the reconstruction in South Carolina, in the Philippines during the 1905 rebellion, and in Hawaii in 1941 after Pearl Harbor was bombed by Japan during World War II.

President Donald Trump spoke with reporters when he signed an executive order at the White House Oval Office, May 9, 2025.
Alex Brandon/AP
Miller confirmed the potential for the suspension of Habeas Corpus by arguing that the United States is currently facing national security threats by migrants that do not document “attack” the United States.
A similar reason was used by Trump in March to request an alien enemy law -an law that would allow rapid deportation from non -state citizens with a little or without legal proceedings -to erase the alleged members of the Venezuelan Gang Trend de Aagua.
But two separate federal judges, including one appointed by Trump, said the use of the alien enemy law violated the law because Trump’s administration did not prove the United States was attacked by the de Aragua trend.

Deputy Chief of Staff of the White House Stephen Miller spoke with the media outside the White House in Washington, May 9, 2025.
Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images
Miller said that the government’s decision would come to whether “the court did the right thing or not.”
But legal experts said this problem was not cut and dried as suggested by Miller, and that a president could not suspend Habeas Corpus without permission from the congress.
“Miller also does not want to mention that the almost universal consensus is that only the congress can suspend the Corpus-and-habeas that the unilateral suspension by the President is non-constitutional,” wrote the Law Professor of the University of Georgetown Steve Vladeck in himself Blog Substack.
“He suggested that administration (illegally) suspended Habeas Corpus if (but apparently only if) did not agree with how the court ruled in these cases. In other words, it was not a judicial review itself that made national security; that was the possibility that the government might lose.
President Abraham Lincoln is famous for suspending Habeas Corpus’s warrant in the outbreak of civil war.
But Court Judge Roger Taney then considered that the step violated the law, noting that the operation clause was found in Article I of the Constitution, which detailed the power of the congress, not the president.
Lincoln finally asked for the approval of the Congress for the suspension when the war continued.