The judge denied the effort to return the US Institute of Peace Board, but criticized the treatment of the ‘heinous’ doge against the staff

A federal judge has denied Wednesday emergency efforts by officials who were overthrown at the United States Institute of Peace so that they were immediately restored to their position but attacked Trump’s administration for what he described as a “vile” treatment for “strong armed” they were outside their office this week using armed agents acting on behalf of the Department of Government Efficiency.
“I am very offended by how Doge has operated at the Institute and treats Americans who are trying to do the work they are assigned legally to do at the Institute,” said District Judge Beryl Howll. “But that concern … is not the one that I have that can affect me in my consideration of the factors for a tro.”
Howell asked the legal advisor to Usip Andrew Goldfarb for an extraordinary series of events that led to DOge agents – with the help of armed agents from the FBI, DC Metropolitan Police Department, as well as lawyers from the DCU lawyer office, moving leadership from the office on Monday.

US Peace Institute in Washington, DC, on March 18, 2025.
Roberto Schmidt/AFP Via Getty Images
According to Goldfarb and the testimony of swearing from the overthrow leaders and heads of building security officers, the institution received information at the beginning of March 8 that Doge staff were conducting “surveillance efforts” to evaluate the usip security operation.
Last Friday, when members of the Usip Board of Directors received an email that they had been dismissed from their position, DOge staff members arrived at the headquarters where they were rejected by the USIP security staff. Then on that day, the Doge staff returned with the FBI agent who accompanied them and once again refused entry, the court note said.
On Saturday, the leading security officer for the Institute then reported that he was visited by two FBI agents in his home who asked him about how to get an entrance to the building – even though he was medical leave and caught red -handed by their visit.
The agents then contacted other security officers and told him that he was the subject of an investigation by DOJ for his rejection to provide access to Doge agents to Usip, after that he made a recommendation, the institute stopped his relationship with the contractor who oversees building security operations after declaring concerns that Doge will change the contractor against existing staff.
The incident caused a deadlock at the usip headquarters on Monday, where the leaders who were overthrown initially denied entering the Doge representatives and security contractors – at one point ordered the full locking “for safety purposes.”
DC police finally arrived and drove members out of the building while giving access to the Doge representative.

Signs for the United States Institute of Peace (Usip) were seen at its headquarters, on February 20, 2025, in Washington, DC
Picture of Kayla Bartkowski/Getty
“I mean, the behavior of using this law enforcement, threatens criminal investigations, using armed law enforcement from three different institutions … to carry out executive orders … with all that target it possible to terrorize employees and staff at the institute when there are so many other legal ways to achieve that goal [of the executive order]… Why? “Asked Howell.” Why are the ways here -just because doge is in a hurry? “
Brian Hudak, a lawyer for the government, defended the government’s actions, on the grounds that Trump’s replacement as an acting president of usip, Kenneth Jackson, was the head of the institution that was legally appointed and those who were deleted should not be prevented by access to the building.
“This method has been described in a newspaper from the Plaintiff and maybe elsewhere that this is an attack or invaded buildings – it is Mr. Jackson, who is the President of the organization who sought access to his organizational building,” Hudak said.
“Are you at least offended by how this is executed?” Howell pressed. “Because I have to say that I am offended on behalf of Americans who have done many things – as I just said, Mr. Moose himself, so much service to this country, to be treated very badly, especially the directors on the board.”
“I will say it like this, to become a strong private contractor, to threaten the head of this security-threatening people with criminal investigations remembering, you know, a clear law … doesn’t that consider you a little offensive?” He asked.

On April 13, 2018, the photo file, Head of the US District Judge for Columbia District Beryl A. Howell listened during the investment ceremony for the US District Judge Trevor N. McFadden at the US District Court in Washington, DC
Alex Wong/Getty Image, File
Hudak responded by presenting a hypothetical if he was expelled from his job by Trump and “decided to rekarrow me to my office,” he said. “Basically that’s what happened on Friday, as I understand.”
Hudak further argued that even if Trump did not explicitly follow the law that set usip when he moved to fire the president and members of the council acting, he was still justified to do it under the power of eliminating Article II.
Howell, however, said that the government failed to show that George Moose, Acting President of Usip who was fired by Trump, as well as other board directors who were overthrown, legally fired.
Hanging up on Wednesday’s process is an unusual legal position compared to other federal agents. This institution is technically an independent non -profit company established by the congress and is designed to have a board of directors of Bipartisan who voted to appoint its President.
Howell noted that judges in the DC District Court and other jurisdiction throughout the country must wrestle with a lack of clarity in the legal precedent of the president’s shooting authority which in turn must be decided by the Supreme Court.

Signs for the United States Institute of Peace (Usip) were seen at its headquarters, on February 20, 2025, in Washington, DC
Picture of Kayla Bartkowski/Getty
Furthermore, it is difficult for the case by the Usip Council member, is that the acting head was fired by Trump, Robert Moose, technically not added as the plaintiff for the lawsuit.
Howell said that he was not sure how he could return him as president of usip if he did not join other council members to specifically ask him.
Howell also expressed his concern if he ordered the government from basically “violating” in the usip place, if it would be at risk of inviting “armed battles” if rejected – given the previous willingness to bring armed agents to escort officials who were fired from facilities.